Dwarf Cosmos early 'Vega' mix

300 Seeds

Dwarf Cosmos 'Vega' Mix is a compact, early-flowering annual that produces large daisy-like blooms in shades of white, pink, rose, crimson, and carmine. Growing only 30–45 cm tall, it is ideal for flower beds, borders, containers, balconies, and pollinator gardens, attracting bees and butterflies. In the Gulf region, it performs best during the cooler months.

Best Planting Time

• September to February (recommended)
• Can also be sown in early March in cooler Gulf areas.
• Avoid sowing during the hottest summer months.

Seed Preparation

• No soaking is required.
• Optional: Soak seeds in lukewarm water for 2–4 hours before sowing to speed up germination.
• Use fresh, high-quality seeds.

Soil Preparation

Cosmos grows best in light, well-drained soil. Excessively rich soil may produce more leaves than flowers.

Recommended mix:

• 40% Sandy garden soil
• 30% Compost
• 20% Coco peat
• 10% Perlite

Ideal soil pH:

• 6.0–7.5

Sowing Method

• Sow seeds directly in the garden or in seed trays.
• Plant seeds 0.5–1 cm deep.
• Cover lightly with fine soil.
• Keep the soil lightly moist until germination.
• Transplant seedlings when they have 3–4 true leaves if started in trays.

Temperature & Light

• Ideal germination temperature: 20–25°C
• Ideal growing temperature: 18–30°C
• Requires 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
• Full sun produces the best flowering.

Watering

• Keep the soil lightly moist during germination.
• Once established, water deeply when the top 3–4 cm of soil becomes dry.
• Avoid overwatering, as cosmos tolerates short dry periods.

Germination Time

• 5–10 days

Plant Spacing

• 25–30 cm between plants.
• 30–40 cm between rows.

Flowering

• Begins 8–10 weeks after sowing.
• Remove faded flowers (deadheading) regularly to encourage continuous blooming.

Fertilization

• Mix compost into the soil before planting.
• Feed every 4 weeks with a balanced flowering fertilizer.
• Avoid excessive nitrogen, which promotes foliage instead of flowers.

Gulf Climate Tips

• Grow during the cool season.
• Water early in the morning.
• Apply mulch to retain soil moisture.
• Ensure good air circulation.
• Monitor for aphids, spider mites, powdery mildew, and leaf spot.
• 'Vega' Mix performs beautifully in flower beds, borders, containers, balconies, patios, and home gardens throughout the Gulf.